Sporobolus asper var. asper (Michx.). Tall Dropseed Habit: Perennial. Culms: Erect, often stout, solitary or in small tufts, 60-120 cm. tall, simple or branching. Blades: Elongate, flat, 10-50 cm. long, 2-4 mm. wide, the upper short, the basal very long, pilose at the base, tapering to a long scabrous involute tip. Sheaths: Usually shorter than the internodes, the upper often inflated, more or less hairy at the throat and at each end of the collar. Ligule: A membranous line, minutely ciliate. Inflorescence: Panicles terminal and axillary, pale or whitish, sometimes purplish, contracted, more or less spikelike, terminal 5-25 cm. long, partly included in the inflated upper sheaths, lateral panicles smaller, usually hidden in the sheaths, or none. Spikelets: 4-6 mm. long, 1-flowered, on scabrous pedicels, 1-4 mm. appressed, awnless, rachilla disarticulating above the glumes. Glumes: Rather broad, scabrous on the keel, acutish, 3 and 4-4.5 mm. long, the first about half as long as the spikelet, the second two thirds to three fourths as long. Lemmas: Usually about 1-2 mm. longer than the second glume, 1-nerved, glabrous, the tip boat-shaped. Palea: 2-nerved, about equaling the lemma, glabrous, boatshaped at the tip. Fruit: Grain free from the lemma and readily dropping off, pericarp loosely enclosing the seed, thin and evanescent. Habitat: In dry or sandy soil of prairies and plains. August-September. Kansas Range: Throughout. Use: Poor quality forage.Sporobolus asper pilosus (Vasey) Remarks: Similar to Sporobolus asper, except the blades and sheaths are more or less pilose and the panicle is usually shorter. Habitat: Prairies, plains and rocky hills. Kansas Range: Scattered in central Kansas from Stanton to Shawnee counties.
Sporobolus asper hookeri (Trin.) Remarks: Similar to Sporobolus asper, but less stout, the more slender, few-flowered panicle looser and the spikelets usually smaller, 3-5 mm. long. The foliage is rarely somewhat villous. Habitat: In seepy areas in native pastures. Kansas Range: Throughout.
Synonyms: Sporobolus compositus (Poir.) Merr. Sporobolus compositus (Poir.) Merr. var. compositus Sporobolus asper (Michx.) Kunth var. hookeri (Trin.) Vasey Sporobolus compositus (Poir.) Merr. var. drummondii (Trin.) Kartesz & Gandhi Sporobolus asper (Michx.) Kunth var. drummondii (Trin.) Vasey Sporobolus asper (Michx.) Kunth var. pilosus (Vasey) A.S. Hitchc. Sporobolus attenuatus Nash Sporobolus drummondii (Trin.) Vasey Sporobolus pilosus Vasey